Understand the call
See when a check can become a review, and why some decisions are not eligible for intervention.
About VarVote
VarVote explains the football laws and review procedures behind decisions that divide supporters — from tight offsides to penalties left unchanged after a check.
A replay is not a complete explanation. To understand a decision, you also need the law being applied, the referee’s original call and the limits on VAR intervention. Those are the questions our guides answer, using the official rules wherever possible.
Start with how VAR works, or go straight to the guide library for a specific rule.
See when a check can become a review, and why some decisions are not eligible for intervention.
Follow links to IFAB and competition guidance, with the relevant exceptions explained in plain English.
VarVote is not affiliated with FIFA, UEFA, IFAB, clubs, leagues or refereeing bodies.
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Football rules and competition protocols can change. We review important guides when authoritative updates require them. To report an error, suggest a correction or ask about this project, contact contact@varvote.com.
VarVote is independently operated from Norway.
Explore the VAR guide